Almonds and ketogenic diet

Almonds are among the permitted foods in the ketogenic diet, or keto diet—a dietary regimen that drastically reduces carbohydrates while increasing protein and fats. Almonds have a very high protein content, which is why they are recommended for those following a high-protein diet.

What is the ketogenic diet?

The ketogenic diet eliminates carbohydrates and synthetic sugars, forcing the body to use fats as its primary energy source. After a couple of days, this triggers a process called ketosis, which leads to the formation of molecules known as ketone bodies. These can also be used by the brain and appear to be capable of suppressing the sensation of hunger. This type of dietary regimen is widely used today for its effectiveness in weight loss because, by burning fat, the body is in the best condition to build muscle. In such a significant diet—which should only be undertaken under the advice of a doctor or nutritionist—proteins play an important role, while carbohydrates make up a minimal fraction of the daily caloric requirement and are mostly consumed through vegetables.

Which foods are allowed on the ketogenic diet?

The ketogenic diet generally limits carbohydrates to 20-50 grams per day and favors all foods containing fats and proteins. Good sources of fats include nuts, seeds, eggs, low-carb dairy products, and fatty fish, as well as vegetable oils such as olive or flaxseed oil. Almonds are therefore perfect for a ketogenic diet. Vegans can opt for plant-based protein sources like tofu or seitan. It is important not to limit your intake of vegetables. Vegetables and fruits are very important for the vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants they contain. present, which capture the free radicals generated by the breakdown of fats and proteins. On the other hand, grains and potatoes, legumes, fruit, sugary drinks, and sweets are discouraged.

A sample daily menu

A sample daily menu could be the following: bresaola and rye bread for breakfast, while for a mid-morning snack, you can choose 5 or 6 almonds. At lunchtime, you can have a grilled salmon fillet seasoned with olive oil and a side of green beans. Still not full and feeling hungry during the afternoon? A small piece of Grana cheese is just what you need. And finally, for dinner: tomato salad, lettuce, veal, and olive oil.

How much protein do almonds contain?

As we well know, almonds are an excellent source of protein, fiber, and healthy fats. When included in the diet, they also help with weight control and maintenance because protein increases the feeling of fullness and satiety, leading to a reduced caloric intake. For example, 100g of blanched almonds provide about 590 calories (12.9% carbohydrates, 12.6% protein, 74.5% fats).

According to the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA), one almond contains 0.25 grams of protein. Therefore, if you eat 10 almonds, you will get about 2.5 grams of protein. A 30-gram serving of almonds thus provides you with roughly 6 grams of protein. So, eating almonds in addition to other high-protein foods can help you meet your protein needs.

Not just protein

Almonds are also a panacea thanks to their high dietary fiber content and healthy unsaturated fats, which are known to help prevent the risk of heart disease when used in place of saturated fats. A full serving of almonds contains about 14 grams of total fat and 3.5 grams of fiber. Almonds are also a rich source of calcium, iron, magnesium, phosphorus, potassium, and vitamin E.

  • Photocredit: Stefania Lettini

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